Amade ibne fadalane wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Primary sources documents and historical texts reveal that ahmad ibn fadlan was a faqih, an expert in islamic jurisprudence and faith, in the court of the abbasid caliph almuqtadir. Jul 29, 2017 ahmad ibn fadlan ahmad ibn fadlan ibn alabbas ibn rashid ibn hammad was a 10th century muslim arab writer and traveller who led an embassy to the king of the volga bulgars. The story goes that michael crichton came across ibn fadlan s the book of ibn fadlans travels and read about his travels among the various tribal kingdoms in 10th century eastern europe. In his subsequent report on his mission he gave a meticulous and astonishingly objective description of viking customs, dress, table manners, religion and sexual practices, as well as the only eyewitness account ever written of a. In 92122 ibn fadlan was the religious advisor of a diplomatic. Eyewitness account of the viking rus ibn fadlan 921 ad primary source duration. Arab travellers in the far north penguin classics ebook. His account is most known for providing a description of the volga vikings, including an eyewitness account of a ship burial. This is a book of ahmad ibnfadlan ibnalabbas ibnrashid ibnhammad, a servant 1 of muhammad ibnsulaiman, the ambassador 2 of almuktadir to the malik of kipchaks where he tells what he saw in the country of the turks, khazars, ruses, kipchaks, bashkir and other peoples, the distinctions of their faiths, history of their maliks, status of many of their affairs a.
Anyway to get back on track, this of course lead me to read ibn fadlan and the land of darkness, and it was a case of leaving the very best till last. Click and collect from your local waterstones or get free uk delivery on orders over. Mar 12, 1976 this book overlaps the stories of beowulf and the documented adventures of historical writer ahmed ibn fadlan and merges them into an original story written in the style of ibn fadlans travelogue. Over the course of his journey, he encountered a number of turkic peoples, as well another group that left a strong impression on him. That crichtons first book was so successful owes much to ibn fadlan. Viking shipburial i had been told that when their chieftains died cremation was the least part of their whole funeral procedure, and i was, therefore, very much. Montgomery, with an annotated translation of the part of the account pertaining to the rus. Arab travellers in the far north ebook written by ibn fadlan. Ibn fadlan was a tenthcentury diplomat who, in 922 ad, was sent on a mission from baghdad to the far north by the caliph muqtadir. Crichton gave this book the patina of historicity by grounding it in ibn fadlans actual journey to russia and thus subtitling the book the manuscript of ibn fadlan relating his experiences with the northmen in a. In it he read what is believed to be the oldest and most completed description of the viking funeral. Arab travellers in the far north penguin classics ibn fadlan.
A viking burial described by arab writer ahmad ibn fadlan. Ahmad ibn fadlan is famous for this narrative, the first to describe the part of the world that shades into the spaces we will study. Sep 27, 2010 ahmad ibn fadlan ibn alabbas ibn rashid ibn hammad was a 10 th century muslim arab writer and traveller who led an embassy to the king of the volga bulgars. Ive heard that michael crighton wrote a book based on ibn fadlans account of the varangian rus, describing scandinavian traders in 900s russia. The writers use religion as a defining marker for the peoples among.
Ibn fadlan was a 10thcentury arab traveler, famous for his account of his travels as a member of an embassy of the abbasid. Over the course of his journey, he encountered a number of turkic peoples, as well another group that left a strong. Paul lunde studied at london universitys school of oriental and african studies and specializes in islamic history. Jul 26, 2012 in 922 ad, an arab envoy from baghdad named ibn fadlan encountered a party of viking traders on the upper reaches of the volga river. Ibn fadlan and the great unwashed 1415 march 2016 mbi al jaber building, corpus christi college, oxford ibn fadlans vivid eyewitness report of his mission to the bulgars on the middle volga in 9212 is probably one of the most widely known and intensively studied of early arabic texts. In 922 ad, an arab envoy from baghdad named ibn fadlan encountered a party of viking traders on the upper reaches of the volga river. A tenthcentury traveler from baghdad to the volga river illustrated by richard frye isbn. Rus the people fadlan observes in his book russiyyah what fadlan. Volga route from baghdad to bulghar opened in the hermitagekazan centre. Discover book depositorys huge selection of ahmad ibn fadlan books online. Ibne fadalane ficou conhecido por escrever um manuscrito em arabe.
A 10th century arab muslim writer named ahmad ibn fadlan produced a description of a funeral of a scandinavian, swedish, chieftain who was on an expedition on the eastern route. This little book interweaves some of fadlans observations with the beowulf legend, and is a most entertaining read. At one time, i was a poet in the greatest city in the world. Arab travellers in the far north penguin classics 9780140455076 by ibn fadlan and a great selection of similar new, used and collectible books available now at great prices. Ibn fadlans most vivid account of the russ is that of the funeral of one of their cheiftans, which ibn happened to witness. But ibn fadlan encountered many peoples other than the rus, and he writes about them all, including his interactions and misadventures with them. Much of the book recounts ibn fadlans journeys, but after the first 91 pages the book adds passages on traveling in this area from other, largely muslim, writers.
His account is most known for providing a description of the volga. Immediately download the ahmad ibn fadlan summary, chapterbychapter analysis, book notes, essays, quotes, character descriptions, lesson plans, and more everything you need for studying or teaching ahmad ibn fadlan. Dec 18, 2015 eyewitness account of the viking rus ibn fadlan 921 ad primary source duration. His subsequent account of his travels and the peoples he encountered is one of the most important documents from the period. May 21, 2015 ibn fadlans account quoted in johannes brondsted, the vikings, tr. Jun 26, 2001 ahmed ibn fadlan was in fact a real historical figure, he lived in the early 10th century and was sent in 922 as an ambassador to the king of the bulgars by the caliph of baghdad. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Tim severin is a british explorer, filmmaker, and lecturer. The account is a unique source on the ceremonies surrounding the viking funeral, of a chieftain. Although not an arab himself, ibn fadlan was an islamic scholar, and he served the caliph the islamic ruler of the city, which was a center of commercial and religious importance. Ahmad ibn fadlan chronicled the voyage of an embassy sent from baghdad by the caliph almuqtadir to the capital of a finnougric khanate located on the upper reaches of the volga, a locale that had recently converted to islam. Ahmad ibn fadlan lived near the city of baghdad in what is now iraq during the early 900s.
This is touched upon in the beginning of the movie, when the slavegirl is being hoisted repeatedly over the doorframelike structure and reports seeing her master in the other world. On 19 february 2016, the exhibition ibn fadlans journey. He agreed to leave town on a mission to open diplomacy with the bulgars, as a way of getting out of the public eye, and out of possible scandal. Ahmad ibn fadlan ibn alabbas ibn rasid ibn hammad arabic. Did vikings battle neanderthals in medieval russia. Ibn fadlan wrote an account of his journeys with the embassy, called a risala.
During this posting he encountered the tribes of the rus, who roamed far and wide as traders. He and 4 other started this travel from baghdad to balkan. The th warrior 1999 antonio banderas as ahmed ibn fahdlan. Where can i read the full translated writings of ahmad ibn. This risala is of great value as a history, although it is clear in some places that inaccuracies and ibn fadlan s own. Ibn fadlan and the rusiyyah university of new mexico. What i think is great about this book is that crichton ties the history so well together genre. In his rihla travel narrative, ibn fadlan, who in the tenth century, accompanied a mission from the caliph almuktadir to the volga bulgars, describes his experiences and the people and places he visited. A tenthcentury traveler from baghdad to the volga river most of our students, with mixed results, were introduced to the medieval arab traveler, ibn fadlan, through antonio banderas portrayal in the 1999 movie the th warrior based on michael crichtons 1976 novel eaters of the dead. His account is most known for providing a description of the rus people, including an eyewitness. Ibn fadlan was employed by the abbasid caliph in baghdad when he was accused of an illicit love affair that would ruin his reputation and his career. Ahmad ibn fadlan ahmad ibn fadlan ibn alabbas ibn rashid ibn hammad was a 10th century muslim arab writer and traveller who led an embassy to the king of the volga bulgars. I assume youre interested in ibn fadlans risala, which chronicles his full journey and deals with the vikings as well as their home society rus was the term they used to describe people whose identity is not yet 100% agreed uponmight have been scandinavians, might not have been.
Ibn fadlan refers to a hen, whereas saxo mentions a rooster. This risala is of great value as a history, although it is clear in some places that inaccuracies and ibn fadlans own. Pdf link yes, i omitted the marks on the letters of the title, but it will still get you there. Mission to the volga by ahmad ibn fadlan 9781479899890. His chapter on the rus constitutes just a small section of his work, and this translation, by richard frye, contains at least as much introduction and commentary as it does actual text by ibn fadlan. However, im also aware that crighton is a wellknown fiction writer. This is a short book written by ahmad ibn fadlan, about his mission on religious and cash supports to the king of slavs, from caliph of islamic world. Ahmad ibn fadlan a compelling account which is, among other things, the earliest firsthand description of travel from the muslim world. This is a book of ahmad ibnfadlan ibnalabbas ibnrashid ibnhammad, a servant 1 of muhammad ibnsulaiman, the ambassador 2 of almuktadir to the malik of kipchaks where he tells what he saw in the country of the turks, khazars, ruses, kipchaks, bashkir and other peoples, the distinctions of their faiths, history of their maliks, status of many of their affairs.
This film, in an unfortunate and fruitful anachronism, pairs the historical ibn fadlan, who traveled northwards in the tenth century c. Ahmed ibn fadlan was in fact a real historical figure, he lived in the early 10th century and was sent in 922 as an ambassador to the king of the bulgars by the caliph of baghdad. Jan 06, 2012 in 922 ad, an arab envoy from baghdad named ibn fadlan encountered a party of viking traders on the upper reaches of the volga river. Jan 31, 2012 in 922 ad, an arab envoy from baghdad named ibn fadlan encountered a party of viking traders on the upper reaches of the volga river.
A theologian in the court of the abbasid caliph almuqtadir fl. Ahmad ibn fadlan ibn alabbas ibn raschid ibn hammad arabisch. Published in 1976, the book was reissued in 1993, and in 1999 became the basis for the film the th warrior, which starred antonio banderas as ibn fadlan. Finding any version of the account online that hasnt been heavily abridged to valorize. During this posting he encountered the tribes of the rus, who roamed far and wide as traders the chronicle that he wrote, the risala contains much information on the physical. Summary of ibn fadlan and the russiyyahibn fadlan was an arab guy who documented his dealings with tribes and peoples in inner asia far east on our map quizhis book is called the kitabnormanist a person who believes in viking ancestry in russia. Online shopping from a great selection at books store. Ibn fadlan and the land of darkness by ibn fadlan penguin. Ibn fadlans account of the rus dear viking answer lady. In his subsequent report on his mission he gave a meticulous and astonishingly objective description of viking customs, dress, table manners, religion and sexual practices, as well as the only eyewitness account ever written of a viking ship cremation.
Ibn fadlan was a member of a diplomatic mission sent by the abbasid caliph almuqtadir in 309310 h921922 ad to the king of the volga bulghars. Buliwyf in the novel is very obviously beowulf, and the wendol and their queen are quite clearly grendel and his mother. Ahmad ibn fadlan ibn alabbas ibn rashid ibn hammad was a 10 th century muslim arab writer and traveller who led an embassy to the king of the volga bulgars. Ahmad ibn fadlan is famous for this narrative, the first to describe the part of the world that. Research ahmad ibn fadlan explorers and discoverers. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read ibn fadlan and the land of darkness.
Times literary supplementmission to the volga is the earliest surviving instance of sustained firstperson travel narrative in arabica pioneering text of peerless historical and literary value. Hadingus is in the realm of the dead, whereas the slave girl is still among the living. Full text of ibn fadlan see other formats jof j 4judf uojl jfkl jloj. The basis for this exhibition is the book by ahmad ibn fadlan, an arabic diplomat and the secondranking official in the embassy of abbasid caliph almuqtadir to almysh, the emir of volga bulgaria, in 921922. Ibn fadlan s account quoted in johannes brondsted, the vikings, tr. Most of our students, with mixed results, were introduced to the medieval arab traveler, ibn fadlan, through antonio banderas portrayal in the 1999 movie the th warrior based on michael crichtons 1976 novel eaters of the dead. Discover delightful childrens books with prime book box, a subscription that. The time period is largely 10th11th century with some passages from other writers as late as the 14th century. This risala is of great value as a history, although it is clear in some places that inaccuracies and ibn fadlans. Dec 01, 2009 ibn fadlan s most vivid account of the russ is that of the funeral of one of their cheiftans, which ibn happened to witness.
773 501 1244 31 1319 1388 368 1278 510 213 1446 160 1061 1018 1200 1478 602 1205 630 1107 1292 933 369 669 23 427 303 672 1247 507 1031 281 203 1442 1360 787 1432 1201 950